Position

Vegetables must have sun! Try to select a growing area that is sunny for most of the day, is sheltered, and is close to a source of water.

Soil

Soil is often the easiest thing to adjust to your growing needs. In fact, strictly speaking, soil is not absolutely necessary. Vegetables can be grown in potting mix or in a hydroponic set up, but the most common medium is still good garden soil. Soil must have good drainage and a good structure. Regular incorporation of old organic matter (such as compost) will keep the soil functioning well.

Nutrients

Vegetables, more than most other plants, need to be supplied with adequate nutrients.

Mineral fertilisers:

Reliable sources of good quantities of nutrients. Mixes with a balanced NPK ratio are suited to a wide range of crops. Balanced, all-purpose fertilisers, such as Thrive All Purpose, can be mixed into the soil before planting. Soluble fertilisers, such as Thrive or Aquasol, can be applied in liquid form to plants during their early growth stage. Additional dressings of Sulphate of Potash and Superphosphate may be necessary, especially for fruiting and root crops.

Organic Fertilisers:

Derived from once-living material. They’re excellent for improving soil, but their nutrient levels can be very variable. In recent years, however, increased interest in these products has led to many improvements, with fertilisers such as Dynamic Lifter organic pellets now having guaranteed nutrient levels.